Which term describes a group below the working class effectively cut off from the rest of society?

Which term describes a group below the working class effectively cut off from the rest of society?

• A. Relative poverty
• B. Disability
• C. Underclass
• D. Absolute poverty

Answer: (C)

The idea being tested is social exclusion and how some groups are described as being pushed to the margins. The term underclass refers to people who aren’t just poor, but are effectively cut off from mainstream life—with limited access to stable work, housing, education, and social networks, along with lasting stigma that keeps them outside the main flow of society. This persistent marginalization characterizes a segment below the working class and explains why they’re seen as largely disconnected from broader social participation. Relative poverty describes being poorer than others in society, but still part of it; absolute poverty focuses on lacking basic necessities; disability is a health/functional category that can contribute to exclusion but doesn’t by itself denote a group that is socially isolated in the same specific sense. So the term underclass best captures the idea of being effectively cut off from the rest of society.

The idea being tested is social exclusion and how some groups are described as being pushed to the margins. The term underclass refers to people who aren’t just poor, but are effectively cut off from mainstream life—with limited access to stable work, housing, education, and social networks, along with lasting stigma that keeps them outside the main flow of society. This persistent marginalization characterizes a segment below the working class and explains why they’re seen as largely disconnected from broader social participation. Relative poverty describes being poorer than others in society, but still part of it; absolute poverty focuses on lacking basic necessities; disability is a health/functional category that can contribute to exclusion but doesn’t by itself denote a group that is socially isolated in the same specific sense. So the term underclass best captures the idea of being effectively cut off from the rest of society.